.416 Rem Mag

Professionally Reviewed by:

Nathaniel Boos

Nathaniel Boos

Nathaniel Boos is a lifelong firearms enthusiast and shooter, renowned for his experience as a long-range shooter, ammunition importer/exporter, and firearms manufacturer. With years of hands-on experience, he is a trusted authority in the ammunition and firearms industry.

Credentials:

  • 2x Team Safari Competitor
  • KRG Training Level 1, 2, and Force on Force CQB certified
  • Licensed Texas Conceal Carry Holder
  • Kranz Firearms Training Group Advanced Carbine Certified

.416 Rem Mag: At a Glance

Key Characteristics
Firearm Type Rifle
Primer Type Large Rifle Magnum
Used For Big Game Hunting, Dangerous Game
Case Design Rimless, Belted, Bottleneck
Year Introduced 1988

.416 Rem Mag: At a Glance: Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Excellent stopping power for large and dangerous game
  • Flat trajectory for a big bore cartridge
  • Versatile for various big game hunting scenarios
  • Good balance of power and recoil for its class
  • Readily available factory ammunition

Cons

  • Significant recoil, challenging for inexperienced shooters
  • Expensive ammunition
  • Heavy rifles required to manage recoil
  • Overkill for most North American game
  • Limited practical range compared to smaller calibers

.416 Rem Mag: The Powerful Big Game Cartridge

The .416 Remington Magnum is a large bore rifle cartridge designed for hunting large and dangerous game. Introduced by Remington Arms Company in 1988, it was created to replicate the performance of the .416 Rigby in a cartridge that could be chambered in standard-length actions. Known for its excellent penetration and stopping power, the .416 Rem Mag has become a favorite among professional hunters and sportsmen pursuing large African game.

Development and Characteristics

The .416 Rem Mag was developed by Remington Arms Company in response to the growing demand for a powerful, yet more readily available alternative to the .416 Rigby. It is based on the 8mm Remington Magnum case, necked up to accept .416 inch (10.57 mm) bullets. The cartridge is designed to propel a 400-grain (26 g) bullet at a muzzle velocity of 2,400 ft/s (730 m/s), generating 5,115 ft-lbs (6,935 J) of muzzle energy.

One of the key advantages of the .416 Rem Mag is its ability to fit in standard-length actions, making it more versatile than some other big bore cartridges. This allows for lighter, more maneuverable rifles, which is particularly beneficial in dense brush or when quick follow-up shots are necessary. The cartridge's performance is nearly identical to the .416 Rigby, but with the added benefit of being able to use more commonly available components for handloading.

Applications and Usage

The .416 Rem Mag is primarily used for hunting large and dangerous game, particularly in Africa. It is considered an excellent choice for species such as elephant, cape buffalo, and hippopotamus. The cartridge's high sectional density and momentum allow for deep penetration, even on the largest and toughest animals. It is also effective against large bears and can be used for hunting most North American big game.

Professional hunters often choose the .416 Rem Mag as a backup rifle when guiding dangerous game hunts. Its combination of power, accuracy, and manageable recoil makes it a reliable option in high-pressure situations. While primarily designed for big game, some hunters also use it for long-range shooting on smaller game, taking advantage of its flat trajectory and retained energy at distance.

Timeline of .416 Rem Mag Development:

Year Event
2023 The .416 Rem Mag continues to be popular among big game hunters and is offered by major rifle manufacturers.
2000 Advancements in bullet technology further improve the performance of .416 Rem Mag ammunition.
1991 Weatherby introduces the Mark V rifle chambered in .416 Rem Mag, expanding its availability.
1989 The .416 Rem Mag gains popularity among professional hunters in Africa.
1988 Remington Arms Company officially introduces the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge.
1987 Development of the .416 Rem Mag is completed by Remington's design team.
1986 Remington begins development of a new big bore cartridge to compete with the .416 Rigby.

.416 Rem Mag Performance Characteristics

Key performance metrics of the .416 Remington Magnum cartridge:

Characteristic Performance
Bullet Weight 400 grains (26 g)
Standard load for big game hunting
Muzzle Velocity 2,400 ft/s (730 m/s)
With 400-grain bullet
Muzzle Energy 5,115 ft-lbs (6,935 J)
Provides excellent stopping power for large game
Effective Range Up to 300 yards (274 m)
For ethical hunting of large, dangerous game
Recoil High
Manageable in properly designed rifles, but significant compared to smaller calibers

Bullet Weight vs. Muzzle Velocity

This chart shows how bullet weight affects muzzle velocity for common .416 Remington Magnum loads.

Note: Actual velocities may vary based on specific loads, barrel length, and other factors. These values are estimates for comparison purposes.

.416 Rem Mag: Effective Range for Different Applications

This table provides estimated effective ranges for .416 Rem Mag ammunition in various applications. Ranges are based on typical bullet weights and velocities.

Application Effective Range (yards) Notes
Dangerous Game Hunting 0-100 Optimal for close-range encounters with dangerous game
African Big Game 0-300 Effective for all African big game species
Bear Defense 0-150 Powerful stopping power for large, aggressive bears
Long-Range Shooting 0-500 Capable of long-range accuracy with proper loads and optics

Note: Effective ranges can vary based on factors such as bullet selection, shooter skill, wind conditions, and specific firearm characteristics. The .416 Rem Mag is known for its high energy retention and deep penetration at all practical hunting ranges. Always prioritize safety and adhere to local laws and regulations.

Applications for .416 Rem Mag

The .416 Rem Mag's powerful performance profile makes it suitable for specific, demanding applications:

Dangerous Game Hunting
  • Ideal for hunting large, dangerous game such as elephant, cape buffalo, and rhinoceros
  • Provides the necessary stopping power and penetration for thick-skinned animals
  • Effective at close ranges where quick, decisive shots are crucial
African Big Game
  • Versatile cartridge suitable for all African big game species
  • Excellent energy transfer and penetration for large antelope and big cats
  • Flat trajectory allows for accurate shots at extended ranges
Bear Defense
  • Powerful option for defense against large, aggressive bears
  • High bullet weight and velocity provide deep penetration through thick muscle and bone
  • Effective in dense brush and forest environments
Long-Range Shooting
  • Capable of impressive accuracy at extended ranges with proper loads
  • High ballistic coefficient bullets maintain energy and resist wind drift
  • Used by some hunters for long-range shots on large game in open terrain

Caliber Comparisons

To understand the .416 Rem Mag's place in the rifle world, it's helpful to compare it to similar cartridges. Click on each comparison to see more details:

.416 Rem Mag vs. .375 H&H Magnum ▼

.416 Rem Mag vs. .458 Winchester Magnum ▼

.416 Rem Mag vs. .416 Rigby ▼

Recoil Energy Comparison

Compare the estimated recoil energy of .416 Rem Mag with other large-bore rifle cartridges. (Based on a 10 lb rifle)

.223 Remington Recoil Energy Comparison Chart">
Note: Recoil energy can vary based on specific loads, firearm weight, and other factors. These values are estimates for comparison purposes.

Ballistic Trajectory Comparison

This chart compares the ballistic trajectory (bullet drop) of .416 Rem Mag with other large-bore rifle cartridges over distance.

Note: Trajectories are calculated for a 100-yard zero. Actual results may vary based on specific loads, atmospheric conditions, and firearm characteristics.

Wind Drift Comparison

This chart compares the wind drift of .416 Rem Mag with other large-bore rifle cartridges in a 10 mph crosswind.

Note: Wind drift is calculated for a 10 mph full-value crosswind. Actual results may vary based on specific loads, atmospheric conditions, and firearm characteristics.

Energy Retention Comparison

This chart compares the energy retention of .416 Rem Mag with other large-bore rifle cartridges over distance.

Note: Energy values are calculated based on typical bullet weights and velocities for each cartridge. Actual results may vary based on specific loads and environmental conditions.

Sectional Density Comparison for .416 Rem Mag

The .416 Remington Magnum is a large bore rifle cartridge designed for hunting large and dangerous game. It offers excellent penetration and stopping power.

Cartridge Bullet Weight (gr) Sectional Density
.416 Rem Mag 400 0.330
.416 Rem Mag 350 0.289
.416 Rem Mag 325 0.268
.416 Rem Mag 450 0.371
.416 Rem Mag 410 0.338

Note: The .416 Rem Mag offers high sectional densities, contributing to its excellent penetration capabilities. This makes it particularly effective for hunting large, thick-skinned game such as elephant, cape buffalo, and rhinoceros. The cartridge's performance is also influenced by factors such as velocity and bullet construction.

Frequently Asked Questions:

Q: What is the .416 Rem Mag cartridge designed for?

A: The .416 Rem Mag is designed for hunting large and dangerous game, particularly in Africa. It's powerful enough to take down animals like elephants, cape buffalo, and rhinos.

Q: How does the .416 Rem Mag compare to the .416 Rigby?

A: The .416 Rem Mag offers similar ballistic performance to the .416 Rigby but in a shorter case that fits standard-length actions. This allows for lighter, more compact rifles compared to those chambered for the .416 Rigby.

Q: What is the typical bullet weight for .416 Rem Mag?

A: The most common bullet weight for .416 Rem Mag is 400 grains, though bullets ranging from 350 to 450 grains are available.

Q: What is the effective range of the .416 Rem Mag?

A: The .416 Rem Mag is effective out to about 300 yards for ethical hunting of large game. However, most dangerous game hunting situations occur at much closer ranges, typically under 100 yards.

Q: Is the recoil of .416 Rem Mag manageable for most shooters?

A: The recoil of .416 Rem Mag is substantial and can be challenging for inexperienced shooters. However, with proper technique and a well-designed rifle, it can be manageable for those who practice regularly with the cartridge.